Detecting excess deaths
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Excess Winter Deaths Measure
BACKGROUND Excess winter deaths, the ratio between average daily deaths in December-March versus other months, is a measure commonly used by public health practitioners and analysts to assess health burdens associated with wintertime weather. We seek to demonstrate that this measure is fundamentally biased and can lead to misleading conclusions about health impacts associated with current and f...
متن کامل[Use of an artificial neural network for detecting excess deaths due to cholera in Ceará, Brazil].
OBJECTIVE To evaluate recurrent neural networks as a predictive technique for time-series in the health field. METHODS The study was carried out during a cholera epidemic which took place in 1993 and 1994 in the state of Ceará, northeastern Brazil, and was based on excess deaths having 'poorly defined intestinal infections' as the underlying cause (ICD-9). The monthly number of deaths with du...
متن کاملDetecting excess radical replacements in phylogenetic trees.
There are a few instances in which positive Darwinian selection has been convincingly demonstrated at the molecular level. In this study, we present a novel test for detecting excess of radical amino-acid replacements. Such excess is usually indicative of positive Darwinian selection, but may also be due to relaxed functional constraints or model misspecification. In our test, each amino-acid r...
متن کاملExcess winter deaths in Europe: a multi-country descriptive analysis.
BACKGROUND Winter deaths are a known health and social care challenge for many countries. A previous international comparison showed significant differences in excess winter deaths across Europe in the 1990s, with the northern countries having lower excess winter mortality than those in southern Europe. METHODS The Excess Winter Deaths Index (EWDI) is the ratio of deaths in the winter period ...
متن کاملExcess deaths associated with underweight, overweight, and obesity.
CONTEXT As the prevalence of obesity increases in the United States, concern over the association of body weight with excess mortality has also increased. OBJECTIVE To estimate deaths associated with underweight (body mass index [BMI] <18.5), overweight (BMI 25 to <30), and obesity (BMI > or =30) in the United States in 2000. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS We estimated relative risks of ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Anaesthesia
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0003-2409
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2006.04759_1.x